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Provedor de dados:  PAB
País:  Brazil
Título:  Occurrence of rice blast on and grain quality of irrigated rice fertilized with nitrogen and silicates
Autores:  Oliveira,Lillian Matias de
Marchesan,Enio
David,Ricardo de
Werle,Isabel Schlegel
Aramburu,Bruno Behenck
Donato,Gabriel
Silva,Anelise Lencina da
Costa,Ivan Francisco Dressler da
Data:  2019-01-01
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  Oryza sativa
Pyricularia oryzae
Grain yield
Whole grains
Resumo:  Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of fertilization with nitrogen topdressing and silicates, as well as of the use of fungicides, on the occurrence of rice blast on panicles, milling yield, and whole grains, vitreous grains, and chalky kernels in a flood-irrigated rice cultivar sensitive to the disease. Two experiments were conducted in a randomized complete block design, in a 4×4×2 factorial arrangement, with four replicates: in experiment 1, four doses of nitrogen × four doses of calcium and magnesium silicate on soil × with and without fungicides; and, in experiment 2, four doses of nitrogen × four doses of potassium silicate applied on leaves x with and without fungicides. At the doses above 60 kg ha-1 nitrogen without fungicides, there was an increase of rice blast severity on panicles, a decrease in the percentage of whole and vitreous grains, and an increase in chalky kernels and chalky area. The greatest effects of silicates occurred without fungicides. Fungicide use reduced the severity of rice blast on panicles. Milling yield ranged from 60 to 70% in both experiments. The control of rice blast with fungicides maintains high rice grain quality, milling yield, and percentages of whole and vitreous grains.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000102505
Editor:  Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Relação:  10.1590/s1678-3921.pab2019.v54.00295
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira v.54 2019
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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